What is Article 12 of the UNCRC about?

Article 12 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) focuses on the child's right to express their views freely in all matters affecting them, and emphasizes that these views should be given due weight in accordance with the age and maturity of the child. This highlights the importance of involving children in their own lives and decisions that impact them, thus fostering a sense of agency and respect for their opinions.

This article recognizes that children are not just passive recipients of care and protection but active participants in society. It establishes their right to be heard and to have their opinions considered in a meaningful way, whether in family discussions, educational settings, or legal processes. Understanding this right helps educators and caregivers create environments that respect and celebrate children's voices, which is vital for their development and well-being. Through this, children learn the importance of communication, self-expression, and societal participation.