Which factor can negatively affect a child's development in the early years?

Socio-economic status plays a significant role in early childhood development and can have negative effects on various aspects of a child's growth. Children from lower socio-economic backgrounds may face limitations in access to educational opportunities, quality healthcare, and safe living environments, all of which are crucial for healthy development. These limitations can lead to stress, inadequate stimulation, and fewer learning experiences, which hinder cognitive, emotional, and social development.

Access to educational resources, parental involvement, and healthy nutrition, on the other hand, are generally associated with positive developmental outcomes. When families can provide a nurturing environment, supportive learning experiences, and good nutritional health, children are more likely to thrive and develop optimally. In contrast, the challenges associated with low socio-economic status can overshadow these protective factors, making it a critical area of focus for early intervention and support.